LSA 5: Describe Windows Command(s) Line¶
The Windows Command Line, commonly referred to as Command Prompt or cmd.exe, is a powerful text-based interface included in most versions of the Windows operating system. It serves as a command-line interpreter that allows users to execute various commands, manage system files, and run scripts, all through a simple text interface.
In contrast to graphical interfaces like File Explorer, which allows users to navigate the file system visually, the Command Line Interface (CLI) offers a more direct, text-based method for interacting with the operating system. Through the CLI, users can access, modify, and execute tasks across the system. The CLI is driven by a program known as the "shell," which interprets the commands typed by the user. This shell can process batch files, run scripts, and execute system commands, making it a versatile tool for both regular users and IT professionals.
There are several ways to open the Command Line in Windows. One of the fastest and most commonly used methods is through the Start menu’s Run dialog. Simply open the Run window (by pressing Win + R
), type cmd
, and press Enter. Alternatively, you can open the Command Prompt by typing "Terminal" or "Command Prompt" into the Windows search bar, where it will appear as an option. Once opened, the CLI provides immediate access to system utilities, file management, and various administrative functions.